Joint Replacement Surgery

Total joint replacement is a surgical procedure in which a damaged joint is removed and replaced with an artificial joint, or prosthesis. These artificial joints are designed to mimic the natural movement of a healthy joint and are typically made from a combination of metal, ceramic, and durable plastic materials. 

Hip, knee and shoulder replacements are the most common types of total joint replacement, usually performed for conditions like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or joint injuries. The procedure can significantly reduce pain, improve mobility, and enhance overall quality of life. Most total joint replacements are designed to last around 20 years, though the lifespan can vary depending on age, activity level and overall health. 

In some cases, the damage or arthritis is limited to a specific portion of the joint. For example, a partial knee replacement may be appropriate when only one side of the knee is affected. During this procedure, only the damaged portion of the joint is replaced, preserving healthy bone and tissue. 

Partial replacements offer several benefits: 

• Smaller incisions 

• Shorter recovery times 

• Faster return to daily activities

Patients who fit in a wide range of ages may be candidates for partial joint replacement, depending on their condition and overall health. Our team evaluates the stability and range of motion of your joint and uses imaging to determine the best approach for your needs. 

Robotic-arm assisted technology is used to perform a MAKOplasty. The surgeon directs all of the movements; however, the system enables more visual, auditory, and tactile control. This procedure facilitates for more immediate pain relief and a faster recovery time. It can also be performed as an outpatient procedure. For a total knee MAKOplasty, the diseased or damaged bone and cartilage of the knee are removed and are then replaced with a prosthetic.

While joint replacements are designed to last for many years, there are situations in which a revision or reconstruction may be necessary. Revision surgery may be needed if a prosthesis becomes worn, loosened, infected, or is no longer functioning properly. 

Revision procedures are more complex than initial joint replacements and may require a longer recovery period. In revision and reconstruction procedures, surgeons remove the old prosthesis and replace it with a new one, restoring joint function, reducing pain and improving mobility. 

Joint replacement surgery is a pathway to an improved quality of life. Untreated joint pain can limit independence, affect mental health and prevent participation in the activities you enjoy. Seeking treatment at the right time can relieve chronic pain, restore mobility, and allow you to stay active.